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  Many times citizens mistakenly believe that they can call a judge directly and talk to him or her about a case which  is pending or which is about to be pending; these citizens may be directly involved in the case as a party to a civil lawsuit or as a victim or defendant in a criminal case or as family members or neighbors or friends of one of the foregoing.

By the rules applicable to ALL judges, judges CANNOT engage in ex parte communications (including conversations, e-mail, letters, etc.) about a case which is or may come before the court in which that judge presides. “Ex parte” means without the other side being there.

The reason for this rule is simple: a judge is required to be “neutral and detached”, and it would be unfair to the other side in a case for a party to a case or a person speaking in favor of a party to a case to be able to communicate concerning the merits of the case without the other side being present and having an opportunity to hear the conversation and have a chance to be heard on the content of the conversation.

Therefore, if you have information about a matter that is before a judge or is likely to come before a judge, you should contact the lawyer for the person whom you desire to help so that the lawyer can arrange for you to be present to testify when the matter comes before the judge in the open courtroom.

Please take the time to read the “frequently asked questions” section on this website so that you might save time in receiving answers to your questions.

 

  1. What if I (or someone in my family) cannot afford a lawyer?
  2. How do I get someone out of jail?
  3. Questions about child support.
  4. How can I keep someone away from me who is harassing me or threatening me or abusing me?
  5. How do I get information on probation?
  6. Whom can I call to get help for myself or someone else who is addicted to drugs?

  1. What if I (or someone in my family) cannot afford a lawyer? | top

The answer to this question depends on whether the case is criminal or civil.

CRIMINAL cases: If the case is a criminal case (where someone is charged with a violation of the law or a violation of probation), the person charged must complete an application for appointment of a lawyer. This form is available in every county of the circuit, and the form should be completed in its entirety. Many times people leave out vital information about their financial resources, a fact which results in a delay in the appointment of a lawyer even though the person may be qualified to have a lawyer appointed.

The Public Defender's Office, Clerk of Superior Court, and the Sheriff’s Office in each county have the application forms for lawyers for indigent persons charged with crimes. If you have any further questions, contact the Public Defender's Office at 229-387-6488.



CIVIL cases: If the case is a civil case (cases other than criminal such as divorce, temporary protective orders, lawsuits about car wrecks, collection of debt, collection of child support, etc.), there is no provision for the appointment of lawyers for indigent persons. It is often said in these cases: “I cannot afford a lawyer.” The truth is that a person cannot afford to come to court without a lawyer! The judge cannot tell a citizen how to prepare for a case or how to conduct the hearing or trial since the judge cannot “take sides” in the case. The judges strongly urge all persons in civil cases to hire a lawyer to protect their rights and because it will almost always be cheaper in the long run to pay the lawyer rather than to represent oneself.

For some types of cases, Georgia Legal Services will represent a party in a civil case. For information on Georgia Legal Services, please telephone:


Irwin and Tift (Serviced out of Valdosta):      (229) 333-5232 or                                                                (800) 546-5232

Turner and Worth (Serviced out of Albany):   (229) 430-4261

You might also want to visit the website at www.legalaid-ga.org and www.georgiaadvocates.org for information on how to determine if you qualify for a lawyer at public expense in civil cases.

2. How do I get someone out of jail? | top

The first step is to make sure a bond is set. Generally, the Magistrate for the county in which the crime is committed sets the bond. However, if the person has a previous record or the case is one for which only a Superior Court judge can set bond, the following steps are the only way to get a bond set.

A lawyer must be obtained for the person accused. If the accused cannot afford a lawyer, then one will be appointed for him or her (see answer to question # 1 above). If the accused does not qualify for an appointed lawyer, then he or she should hire a lawyer. Since the accused is in jail, a family member or friend may need to visit him or her there and obtain instructions about which lawyer the accused wants to hire.

The lawyer, whether hired or appointed, then should contact the District Attorney about agreeing to a bond. Generally, if the defendant’s lawyer and the District Attorney agree to a bond, the judge will approve the bond agreed upon.

The District Attorney represents the alleged victim and society in all criminal matters (including bond), and the defendant’s lawyer represents the defendant. The judge cannot and will not speak to either side (either the District Attorney or the defense attorney nor anyone else expressing interest in the case) without the other being present and presenting his or her side of the case.
If the parties do not agree on bond, the defendant’s lawyer must file a motion to set bond, and the judges will schedule a hearing within ten (10) days of the filing of the motion for bond. It is at this hearing that persons interested in helping a person get bond or keeping a person from getting bond can be heard by the judge, in open court and in the presence of the other side to the matters.
If the judge sets a bond, a bondsperson must be obtained (this may be a commercial bondsperson who charges a fee for such service or it may be a friend or family member who is willing to put up money or property to post the bond). The sufficiency of the bond is a matter that the Sheriff, not the judge, decides.

If the judge does not set bond after a hearing, this decision can be appealed to the Court of Appeals of Georgia.

You may contact the District Attorney directly about the possibility of bond if you want to, but the judges cannot and will not talk to you directly about bond. The District Attorney’s office phone numbers are as follows:

Tifton: 229-386-7900
Worth County: 229-776-8214

3. Questions about child support. | top

People often try to get to the judge to ask questions such as the following: “How do I get my child support lowered?” “How do I get my child support raised?” “How do I get the child support recovery unit off my back?”

If you are supposed to be receiving child support and want it collected or increased, you have two options: (1) Hire an attorney to represent you; or (2) contact the child support recovery unit at one of the offices set forth below. (NOTE: An attorney in private practice has more options available in modifying child support than does the child support recovery unit.)

If you are supposed to be paying child support and want it lowered, you have two options: (1) Hire an attorney to represent you in a modification action; or (2) contact the child support recovery unit at one of the offices set forth below. (NOTE: An attorney in private practice has more options available in modifying child support than does the child support recovery unit.)

The bottom line is this: if you are notified to come to court for a child support matter, the BEST thing to do is hire a lawyer to represent you! It is often said in these cases: “I cannot afford a lawyer.” The truth is that a person cannot afford to come to court without a lawyer! The judge cannot tell a citizen how to prepare for a case or how to conduct the hearing or trial since the judge cannot “take sides” in the case. The judges strongly urge all persons in child support cases to hire a lawyer to protect their rights and because it almost always will be cheaper in the long run to pay the lawyer rather than to represent oneself.

Tift County Office:  229-387-8557
Worth County Office: 229-776-0020

4. How can I keep someone away from me who is harassing me or threatening me or abusing me?| top

Your best option would be to consult a lawyer as to your rights or to contact the local law enforcement agency (police or sheriff's department).

You should also contact the Magistrate's Office in your county if you want to swear out a warrant for the person.

If you desire, you may contact Ruth's Cottage to see if you qualify to get a Family Violence Temporary Protection Order or a Stalking Protective Order.  If you do get such an Order, you should also get a lawyer to represent you.

Ruth's Cottage Contact Numbers are listed below.

  • Irwin - (229) 468-7766
  • Tift - (229) 387-9664
  • Turner - (229) 567-2125
  • Worth - (229) 776-7500

5.  How do I get information on probation? | top

If you need information on probation it would be best if you call your local probation office.

  • For Tift & Irwin: 229-386-3503
  • For Turner & Worth: 229-777-2183

6.  Whom can I call to get help for myself or someone else who is addicted to drugs? | top

There are several agencies and institutions that offer help for drug addiction.  The judges of the Tifton Judicial Circuit believe that a long-term, in-house treatment facility is the best opportunity for successful treatment.  Many of these are "faith-based" and can be utilized with no or very little cost to the participant, although many are in need of donations.

The following are a few suggestions and they may give you other leads.

The Golden Rule (women only)
P.O. Box 243
Butler, Georgia 31006
Phone: (478) 862-5825
Fax: (478) 937-5754
Email: goldenrule31058@yahoo.com
Web Address: http://www.taylor.k12.ga.us/%7Egrule/golden_rule.htm
 

Teen Challenge (will take people older than teenagers, also)

Several locations and facilities:

Atlanta Headquarters - Administration Office
P.O. Box 17969
Atlanta, GA 30316
Phone: (678) 526-0433
Fax: (678) 526-9734
Email: admin@teenchallengeatlanta.com
Web Address: www.teenchallengeatlanta.com
Non-residential
Columbus Teen Challenge Center for Women
2021 Sixth Ave
Columbus, GA 31904
Phone: (706) 323-5822
Fax: (706) 320-0107
Email: columbusw@tciseregion.com
Web Address: www.teenchallenge.com
Female - Ages: 18+

 
Columbus Teen Challenge Center for Girls
P.O. Box 2405
Columbus, GA 31902
Phone: (334) 855-3695
Fax: (334) 855-1487
Email: columbusg@atlantic.net
Web Address: www.tciseregion.com
Female - Ages: 13-17

 
Middle Georgia Teen Challenge - Dublin
3729 Hwy 441 South
Dublin, GA 31021
Phone: (478) 984-5252
Fax: (478) 984-5415
Email: dublin@tciseregion.com
Web Address: www.teenchallengemidga.com
Male - Ages: 18+

 
Teen Challenge Men's Center - Lithonia
1753 Stephenson Rd
Lithonia, GA 30058
Phone: (678) 526-8640
Fax: (678) 526-9734
Email: info@teenchallengeatlanta.com
Web Address: www.teenchallengeatlanta.com
Male - Ages: 18+

 
Second Chances of Statesboro, Inc.
P.O. Box 2279
Statesboro, GA 30459
Phone: (912) 764-8184
Fax: (912) 764-7301
Email: farrahs@frontiernet.net
Web Address: www.secondchancesorg.org
Female - Ages: 18+
 
Althes Place, Incorporated
415 Walker Road
Brunswick, GA 31520
Office Phone: (912) 466-9788
House Phone: (912) 46-9994
Cell Phone: (912) 223-4275
Fax: (912) 466-9788

Facilities: 6 women & 8 men
Twelve Oaks - An Adolescent & Adult Alcohol & Drug Treatment Center (JCAHO Accredited)
2068 Healthcare Avenue
Navarre, Florida 32566
Phone: (850) 939-1200

Toll Free : 1-800-622-1255
Fax: (850) 939-1257

Cell Phone: (912) 682-0305
Email: info@crchealth.com
Web Address: www.twelveoaksrecovery.com
Programs: Adolescent Program & Adult Program